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CAT-00142

Emu apple

Owenia acidula

Emu apple main photo

Catalog fields

Genus
Owenia
Photo
Not recorded
Edible
Yes
layout
double
Habitat
Usually in 200–550 mm rainfall areas on the plains, in grasslands of various types on various substrates, or thin woodlands.
Published
Yes
Food group
Fruit
Latin name
Owenia acidula
Fruit photo
Not recorded
Plant title
Emu apple
Source URLs
https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Owenia%20acidula | https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?lvl=sp&name=Owenia~acidula&page=nswfl Open source ↗ Open source 2 ↗
Catalogue ID
CAT-00142
Mature width
Not confirmed; allow spread appropriate to growth habit
Native range
Semi-arid to subhumid regions of south tropical and subtropical eastern Australia, from central Northern Territory, through Queensland except northern Cape York, and S to eastern South Australia and Moree area, New South Wales, with an isolated record from Mardie Station, Western Australia.
Plant family
Meliaceae
Supplier SKU
Not recorded
Listing group
Regional / traditional food plant
Mature height
3-10 m
Native states
NSW, NT, QLD, SA
Original list
No
Research date
10/10/2026
Research notes
Profile enriched from botanical/nursery sources. Dimensions are unpruned regional estimates where available; missing measurements remain explicit. Seasons are regional guides and vary with climate, location, cultivar and plant maturity. Drought and cultivation guidance are qualitative garden inferences, not measured ratings.
Evidence status
Published food use; preparation detail review pending
Fruiting season
Species-specific ripening period not yet confirmed.
Background photo
Not recorded
Edible component
Soft ripe fruit flesh
Flowering season
Species-specific flowering period not yet confirmed.
Brief description
Small inland tree with narrow divided leaves and drooping branches.
Drought tolerance
High once established.
Preparation notes
Confirm species identification, the specified edible part, ripeness and species-specific preparation before use.
Flower description
Small cream flowers in branching clusters.
General cultivation
General guidance (qualitative): Promising dry-site trial in full sun with drainage.
Botanical description
Twiggy shrub or tree 1.5–10 m high, sometimes suckering, with bole to 20 cm diam. and wide crown; bark deeply cracked; leafy shoots 4–7 mm diam., covered with resin. Leaves c. 12–20 cm long, usually 7–17-jugate; petiole 1–3 cm long; rachis often winged. Leaflets opposite, narrowly elliptic to linear-lanceolate, 10–50 mm long, 3–8 (–14) mm wide, asymmetric and cuneate at base, acute to obtuse and mucronate at apex, glabrous, with scattered resin-dots; veins raised abaxially. Thyrses c. 6–12 cm long. Sepals suborbicular, c. 2 mm long. Petals oblong-lanceolate, 4 mm long, creamy to brownish. Drupe 2–3.5 cm diam., maroon, sometimes mottled.
Other botanical names
Not recorded
Attracts birds and bugs
Native bees and insects visit flowers; canopy shelters birds.
Flora of Australia profile
https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Owenia%20acidula Open source ↗
Fruit type and description
Sour fleshy drupe surrounding a hard stone.
Flora of Australia citation
D.J. Mabberley. Owenia acidula. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Owenia%20acidula (accessed 2026-10-15). Copyright Commonwealth of Australia; CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). HTML formatting removed; species-level context added where noted. Open source ↗ Open source 2 ↗
Flora of Australia retrieved
15/10/2026