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CAT-00121

Weeping grass

Microlaena stipoides

Weeping grass main photo

Catalog fields

Genus
Microlaena
Photo
Not recorded
Edible
Yes
layout
single
Habitat
Usually grows in damp, shady areas.
Published
Yes
Food group
Grain
Latin name
Microlaena stipoides
Fruit photo
Not recorded
Plant title
Weeping grass
Source URLs
https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Microlaena%20stipoides | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10660417/; https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?lvl=sp&name=Microlaena~stipoides&page=nswfl Open source ↗ Open source 2 ↗ Open source 3 ↗
Catalogue ID
CAT-00121
Mature width
Not confirmed; allow spread appropriate to growth habit
Native range
Occurs in all Australian States and Territories except the Northern Territory. Occurs in the southwest corner of Western Australia and from southeast South Australia through southern Victoria, much of Tasmania, mostly eastern areas in New South Wales and in generally coastal areas of Queensland, north to about Cairns. Extends to Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Philippines.
Plant family
Poaceae
Supplier SKU
Not recorded
Listing group
Regional / traditional food plant
Mature height
Up to 0.7 m
Native states
NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA
Original list
No
Research date
10/10/2026
Research notes
Profile enriched from botanical/nursery sources. Dimensions are unpruned regional estimates where available; missing measurements remain explicit. Seasons are regional guides and vary with climate, location, cultivar and plant maturity. Drought and cultivation guidance are qualitative garden inferences, not measured ratings.
Evidence status
Published food use; preparation detail review pending
Fruiting season
After flowering.
Background photo
Not recorded
Edible component
Processed grain
Flowering season
Much of the year.
Brief description
Fine-leaved perennial grass with drooping seed heads.
Drought tolerance
Moderate once established; greener with moisture.
Preparation notes
Clean and process mature grain; milling and cooking methods require species-specific confirmation.
Flower description
Tiny grass flowers on delicate, drooping panicles.
General cultivation
General guidance (qualitative): Promising in light shade or sun with some water; clean and process grain.
Botanical description
Plants with horizontal or ascending rhizome, erect or decumbent or ascending. Culms 30–75 cm high. Leaves auriculate with auricular setae or non-auriculate; ligule 0.3–0.5 mm long, ciliolate; blade flat or involute, usually short, 2.5–25 cm long, 2–8 mm wide, abaxially glabrous or scabrous to hirsute. Inflorescences paniculate or racemose, 7–19 cm long. Spikelets 15–50 mm long; rachilla slightly elongated between glumes. Glumes equal to unequal; lower glume 0.3–3.8 mm long, keeled; upper glume 0.3–3.7 mm long, acute, veinless or 1-veined. Sterile florets: lemmas with veins distinctly raised, glabrous or scabrous; lemma awns shorter than lemma body to more than twice body length, 6–30 mm long; lower lemma stipitate, bearded at base; upper lemma 8–15 mm long. Bisexual floret: lemma 5.5–11 mm long, 5–7-veined, glabrous or scabrous; palea keeled, veinless or 1-veined, with veins glabrous or scabrous; stamens (2–) 4 (–6).
Other botanical names
Not recorded
Attracts birds and bugs
Native bees and insects visit flowers; canopy shelters birds.
Flora of Australia profile
https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Microlaena%20stipoides Open source ↗
Fruit type and description
Dry grains in small spikelets.
Flora of Australia citation
C.M. Weiller. Microlaena stipoides. Flora of Australia, Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Microlaena%20stipoides (accessed 2026-10-15). Copyright Commonwealth of Australia; CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). HTML formatting removed; species-level context added where noted. Open source ↗ Open source 2 ↗
Flora of Australia retrieved
15/10/2026